// This does practically the same thing that TryFrom<&str> does. // Additionally, upon implementing FromStr, you can use the `parse` method // on strings to generate an object of the implementor type. // You can read more about it at https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/str/trait.FromStr.html use std::str::FromStr; #[derive(Debug)] struct Person { name: String, age: usize, } // I AM NOT DONE // Steps: // 1. If the length of the provided string is 0, then return an error // 2. Split the given string on the commas present in it // 3. Extract the first element from the split operation and use it as the name // 4. If the name is empty, then return an error // 5. Extract the other element from the split operation and parse it into a `usize` as the age // with something like `"4".parse::()`. // If while parsing the age, something goes wrong, then return an error // Otherwise, then return a Result of a Person object impl FromStr for Person { type Err = String; fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result { } } fn main() { let p = "Mark,20".parse::().unwrap(); println!("{:?}", p); } #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::*; #[test] fn empty_input() { assert!("".parse::().is_err()); } #[test] fn good_input() { let p = "John,32".parse::(); assert!(p.is_ok()); let p = p.unwrap(); assert_eq!(p.name, "John"); assert_eq!(p.age, 32); } #[test] #[should_panic] fn missing_age() { "John,".parse::().unwrap(); } #[test] #[should_panic] fn invalid_age() { "John,twenty".parse::().unwrap(); } #[test] #[should_panic] fn missing_comma_and_age() { "John".parse::().unwrap(); } #[test] #[should_panic] fn missing_name() { ",1".parse::().unwrap(); } #[test] #[should_panic] fn missing_name_and_age() { ",".parse::().unwrap(); } #[test] #[should_panic] fn missing_name_and_invalid_age() { ",one".parse::().unwrap(); } }