From a87be181b7239824f9054a439c83b000df425122 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sunface Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2022 14:13:27 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] update readme.md --- Readme.md | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Readme.md b/Readme.md index a739da8..97a9740 100644 --- a/Readme.md +++ b/Readme.md @@ -7,11 +7,68 @@ This book was designed for easily diving into Rust,and it's very easy to use: - There are three parts in each chapter: examples, exercises and practices - Covering nearly all aspects of Rust, such as **async/await, threads, sync primitives, optimizing and stand libraries** etc -- Solutions +- Solution for each exercise - Difficulty from easy to super hard: easy 🌟 medium 🌟🌟 hard 🌟🌟🌟 super hard 🌟🌟🌟🌟 - Both [English](https://practice.rs) and [Chinsese](https://zh.practice.rs) are supported +## Some of our exercises +🌟🌟🌟 Tuple struct looks similar to tuples, it has added meaning the struct name provides but has no named fields. It's useful when you want give the whole tuple a name, but don't care the fields's names. + +```rust + +// fix the error and fill the blanks +struct Color(i32, i32, i32); +struct Point(i32, i32, i32); +fn main() { + let v = Point(___, ___, ___); + check_color(v); +} + +fn check_color(p: Color) { + let (x, _, _) = p; + assert_eq!(x, 0); + assert_eq!(p.1, 127); + assert_eq!(___, 255); + } +``` + +🌟🌟 Within the destructuring of a single variable, both by-move and by-reference pattern bindings can be used at the same time. Doing this will result in a partial move of the variable, which means that parts of the variable will be moved while other parts stay. In such a case, the parent variable cannot be used afterwards as a whole, however the parts that are only referenced (and not moved) can still be used. +```rust + +// fix errors to make it work +#[derive(Debug)] +struct File { + name: String, + data: String, +} +fn main() { + let f = File { + name: String::from("readme.md"), + data: "Rust By Practice".to_string() + }; + + let _name = f.name; + + // ONLY modify this line + println!("{}, {}, {:?}",f.name, f.data, f); +} +``` + +🌟🌟 A match guard is an additional if condition specified after the pattern in a match arm that must also match, along with the pattern matching, for that arm to be chosen. +```rust,editable + +// fill in the blank to make the code work, `split` MUST be used +fn main() { + let num = Some(4); + let split = 5; + match num { + Some(x) __ => assert!(x < split), + Some(x) => assert!(x >= split), + None => (), + } +} +``` ## ToC - [Variables](src/variables.md)