iredmail-doc/html_bk/relayhost.html

139 lines
6.4 KiB
HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Setup relayhost</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./css/markdown.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="navigation">
<a href="https://www.iredmail.org" target="_blank">
<img alt="iRedMail web site"
src="./images/logo-iredmail.png"
style="vertical-align: middle; height: 30px;"
/>&nbsp;
<span>iRedMail</span>
</a>
&nbsp;&nbsp;//&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="./index.html">Document Index</a></div><h1 id="setup-relayhost">Setup relayhost</h1>
<div class="toc">
<ul>
<li><a href="#setup-relayhost">Setup relayhost</a><ul>
<li><a href="#global-relay-host">Global relay host</a></li>
<li><a href="#sender-dependent-relay-host">Sender dependent relay host</a><ul>
<li><a href="#manage-with-iredadmin-pro">Manage with iRedAdmin-Pro</a></li>
<li><a href="#manage-with-command-line-tools">Manage with command line tools</a><ul>
<li><a href="#mysql-mariadb-postgresql">MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL</a></li>
<li><a href="#openldap">OpenLDAP</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#screenshot-of-iredadmin-pro">Screenshot of iRedAdmin-Pro</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#see-also">See Also</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>Relay host is a server which can accept your email and sent it out to the final
destination for you.</p>
<h2 id="global-relay-host">Global relay host</h2>
<p>To setup a global relay host in iRedMail, please append below settings in
Postfix config file <code>/etc/postfix/main.cf</code> (Linux/OpenBSD) or
<code>/usr/local/etc/postfix/main.cf</code> (FreeBSD):</p>
<pre><code class="language-cfg">relayhost = [relay_server]:25
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_password
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtp_sasl_mechanism_filter = login
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
</code></pre>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<ul>
<li>You should relace <code>relay_server</code> above by the real server address. for
example, <code>relayhost = [37.61.54.158]:25</code>, <code>relayhost = [smtp.gmail.com]:25</code>.</li>
<li>For more possible values/formats, please check Postfix document:
<a href="http://www.postfix.org/transport.5.html">Postfix transport table format (transport)</a>.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>Then write the username and password in <code>/etc/postfix/sasl_password</code>:</p>
<pre><code class="language-cfg">relay.server user:password
</code></pre>
<p>Run <code>postmap</code> and restart Postfix service:</p>
<pre><code class="language-cmd">postmap hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_password
service postfix restart
</code></pre>
<h2 id="sender-dependent-relay-host">Sender dependent relay host</h2>
<div class="admonition attention">
<p class="admonition-title">Attention</p>
<p>Sender dependent relay host is available in iRedMail-0.9.5 or later releases.</p>
</div>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">If your sender dependent relay host requires SMTP Authentication</p>
<p>If your sender dependent relay host requires SMTP Authentication, please
add one more Postfix parameter in <code>/etc/postfix/main.cf</code> (Linux/OpenBSD)
or <code>/usr/local/etc/postfix/main.cf</code> (FreeBSD):</p>
<p><code>smtp_sender_dependent_authentication = yes</code></p>
<p>Then add smtp username and password in file <code>/etc/postfix/sasl_password</code>
like below:</p>
<p><code>user@domain.com smtp_user:smtp_password</code></p>
<p>Don't forget to run <code>postmap hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_password</code> after
modified this file.</p>
</div>
<h3 id="manage-with-iredadmin-pro">Manage with iRedAdmin-Pro</h3>
<p>Since iRedAdmin-Pro-SQL-2.4.0 or iRedAdmin-Pro-LDAp-2.6.0, it's able to manage
per-domain or per-user sender dependent relay host in domain or user profile
page, under tab <code>Relay</code>. Screenshot attached.</p>
<h3 id="manage-with-command-line-tools">Manage with command line tools</h3>
<h4 id="mysql-mariadb-postgresql">MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL</h4>
<p>For SQL backends, you can manage sender dependent relay host in SQL table
<code>mailbox.sender_relayhost</code>. We use MySQL for example below.</p>
<ul>
<li>Per-domain sender dependent relay host:</li>
</ul>
<pre><code>sql&gt; USE vmail;
sql&gt; INSERT INTO sender_relayhost (account, relayhost) VALUES ('@domain.com', '[mail.gmail.com]:25');
</code></pre>
<ul>
<li>Per-user sender dependent relay host:</li>
</ul>
<pre><code>sql&gt; USE vmail;
sql&gt; INSERT INTO sender_relayhost (account, relayhost) VALUES ('user@domain.com', '[mail.gmail.com]:25');
</code></pre>
<h4 id="openldap">OpenLDAP</h4>
<p>For OpenLDAP backend:</p>
<ul>
<li>per-domain sender dependent relay host is stored in attribute <code>senderRelayHost</code> of domain account.</li>
<li>per-user sender dependent relay host is stored in attribute <code>senderRelayHost</code> of user account.</li>
</ul>
<p>Sample LDIF data:</p>
<ul>
<li>Per-domain sender dependent relay host</li>
</ul>
<pre><code>dn: domainName=mydomain.com,o=domains,dc=example,dc=com
senderRelayHost: [mail.gmail.com]:25
...
</code></pre>
<ul>
<li>Per-user sender dependent relay host</li>
</ul>
<pre><code>dn: mail=user@mydomain.com,ou=Users,domainName=mydomain.com,o=domains,dc=example,dc=com
senderRelayHost: [mail.gmail.com]:25
...
</code></pre>
<h3 id="screenshot-of-iredadmin-pro">Screenshot of iRedAdmin-Pro</h3>
<ul>
<li>iRedAdmin-Pro: Per-domain relay setting:</li>
</ul>
<p><img alt="" src="./images/iredadmin/domain_profile_relay.png" /></p>
<ul>
<li>iRedAdmin-Pro: Per-user relay setting:</li>
</ul>
<p><img alt="" src="./images/iredadmin/user_profile_relay.png" /></p>
<h2 id="see-also">See Also</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/ses/latest/DeveloperGuide/postfix.html">Integrating Amazon SES with Postfix</a></li>
<li><a href="https://sendgrid.com/docs/Integrate/Mail_Servers/postfix.html">Use SendGrid as relay server</a></li>
</ul><div class="footer">
<p style="text-align: center; color: grey;">All documents are available in <a href="https://github.com/iredmail/docs/">GitHub repository</a>, and published under <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/" target="_blank">Creative Commons</a> license. You can <a href="https://github.com/iredmail/docs/archive/master.zip">download the latest version</a> for offline reading. If you found something wrong, please do <a href="https://www.iredmail.org/contact.html">contact us</a> to fix it.</p>
</div></body></html>