2016-05-19 06:51:20 -05:00
<!DOCTYPE html>
2015-08-19 08:11:02 -05:00
< html >
< head >
< meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=utf-8" / >
< title > 共享邮箱（将 IMAP 目录共享给其他用户）< / title >
2016-04-21 23:33:25 -05:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" href = "./css/markdown.css" / >
2015-08-19 08:11:02 -05:00
< / head >
< body >
2019-07-13 06:21:55 -05:00
2015-08-19 08:11:02 -05:00
< div id = "navigation" >
2017-11-16 21:48:44 -06:00
< a href = "https://www.iredmail.org" target = "_blank" >
2016-04-19 12:48:51 -05:00
< img alt = "iRedMail web site"
2016-04-21 23:33:25 -05:00
src="./images/logo-iredmail.png"
2016-04-19 12:48:51 -05:00
style="vertical-align: middle; height: 30px;"
/>
< span > iRedMail< / span >
< / a >
2016-04-21 23:33:25 -05:00
// < a href = "./index.html" > Document Index< / a > < / div > < div class = "admonition note" >
2019-09-05 22:38:58 -05:00
< p class = "admonition-title" > This tutorial is available in other languages. < a href = "https://github.com/iredmail/docs" > Help translate more< / a > < / p >
2016-04-24 09:21:04 -05:00
< p > < a href = "./mailbox.sharing.html" > English< / a > /< / p >
2016-04-21 23:33:25 -05:00
< / div >
< h1 id = "imap" > 共享邮箱（将 IMAP 目录共享给其他用户）< / h1 >
2016-06-16 08:47:48 -05:00
< div class = "admonition note" >
< p class = "admonition-title" > Note< / p >
< ul >
< li > 自 iRedMail-< code > 0.9.0< / code > 版起，共享邮箱功能默认开启，用户不需要任何额外的配置。< / li >
< li >
2015-08-19 08:11:02 -05:00
< p > 自 iRedMail-< code > 0.7.0< / code > 版起，
2016-06-16 08:47:48 -05:00
只需要按照以下文档中启用 < code > acl< / code > 插件的步骤即可启用该功能。< / p >
< / li >
< li >
< p > 请勿混淆< code > 共享邮箱< / code > 和< code > 公共邮箱< / code > 。用户在共享邮箱时必须选择要共享的目录并
指定共享给谁。< / p >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / div >
2015-08-19 08:11:02 -05:00
< h2 id = "_1" > 共享邮箱< / h2 >
< p > 要开启邮箱共享功能，请确保 < code > acl< / code > 插件已在Dovecot 的配置文件
< code > /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf< / code > 里启用。以下是配置示例：< / p >
< ul >
< li > Dovecot-1.2 版：< / li >
< / ul >
< pre > < code > # Part of file: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
protocol lda {
mail_plugins = ... acl
}
protocol imap {
mail_plugins = ... acl imap_acl
}
< / code > < / pre >
< ul >
< li > Dovecot-2.x 版：< / li >
< / ul >
< pre > < code > # Part of file: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
mail_plugins = ... acl
protocol imap {
mail_plugins = ... imap_acl
}
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 修改后需重启 Dovecot 服务，以使配置生效。< / p >
< h2 id = "_2" > 测试共享目录< / h2 >
< p > 示例：将用户 < code > from@domain.ltd< / code > 的 < code > Sent< / code > 目录共享给用户 < code > testing@domain.ltd< / code > 。< / p >
< blockquote >
< p > 注意：不要遗漏 IMAP 命令前面的点 < code > .< / code > 号。< / p >
< / blockquote >
< pre > < code > # telnet localhost 143 # < - 输入此命令
* OK [...] Dovecot ready.
. login from@domain.ltd passwd # < - 输入此命令
# 使用完整邮件地址和密码登陆
. OK [... ACL ..] Logged in
. SETACL Sent testing@domain.ltd rli # < - 输入此命令
# 将 Sent 目录共享给 testing@domain.ltd，
# 具体权限为：读(r, read)，查询(l, lookup)，插入新邮件(i, insert)。
. OK Setacl complete.
^] # < - 按 `Ctrl + ]` 组合键退出 telnet 程序。
telnet> quit
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 以用户 < code > testing@domain.ltd< / code > 身份登录 Roundcube 或 SOGo webmail， < / p >
< p > 额外信息：< / p >
< ul >
< li >
< p > 使用 < code > SETACL< / code > 命令共享目录后， Dovecot 会在 MySQL 数据库中插入一条记录。< / p >
< ul >
< li > 对于采用 OpenLDAP 后端的用户，此记录保存在 SQL 表 < code > iredadmin.share_folder< / code > 中。< / li >
< li > 对于采用 MySQL/MariaDB/PostgreSQL 后端的用户，此记录保存在 < code > vmail.share_folder< / code > 中。< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
< pre > < code > # mysql -uroot -p
mysql> USE vmail;
mysql> SELECT * FROM share_folder;
+-----------------+--------------------+-------+
| from_user | to_user | dummy |
+-----------------+--------------------+-------+
| from@domain.ltd | testing@domain.ltd | 1 |
+-----------------+--------------------+-------+
< / code > < / pre >
< h2 id = "_3" > 参考资料< / h2 >
< ul >
< li >
< p > Dovecot wiki： < / p >
< ul >
< li > < a href = "http://wiki2.dovecot.org/SharedMailboxes/Shared" > 共享邮箱 (v2.0+)< / a > < / li >
< li > < a href = "http://wiki.dovecot.org/SharedMailboxes/Shared" > 共享邮箱 (v1.2+)< / a > < / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li >
< p > Roundcubemail 有官方插件 < code > acl< / code > 用来管理邮箱共享。< / p >
< / li >
< li > SOGo 邮箱组件默认支持邮箱共享：右击 IMAP 文件夹，选择 < code > Sharing< / code > 。< / li >
< li > Thunderbird 客户端可以使用 < a href = "https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/addon/imap-acl-extension/" > Imap-ACL-Extension 插件< / a > 管理共享邮箱< / li >
2016-05-19 06:51:20 -05:00
< / ul > < div class = "footer" >
2019-12-31 00:07:48 -06:00
< p style = "text-align: center; color: grey;" > All documents are available in < a href = "https://github.com/iredmail/docs/" > GitHub repository< / a > , and published under < a href = "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/us/" target = "_blank" > Creative Commons< / a > license. You can < a href = "https://github.com/iredmail/docs/archive/master.zip" > download the latest version< / a > for offline reading. If you found something wrong, please do < a href = "https://www.iredmail.org/contact.html" > contact us< / a > to fix it.< / p >
2021-07-11 23:36:15 -05:00
< / div > < / body > < / html >
