1377 lines
62 KiB
HTML
1377 lines
62 KiB
HTML
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<title>Rutas y archivos :: Documentación para EasyMacro</title>
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<a class="padding" href='/easymacro/es'><i class='fas fa-home'></i> Inicio</a>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/installation/" title="Instalación" class="dd-item
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Instalación
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools_debug/" title="Herramientas para depurar" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools_debug/">
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Herramientas para depurar
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</a>
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</li>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/" title="Herramientas" class="dd-item
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parent
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">
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/">
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Herramientas
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</a>
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<ul>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/messages/" title="Mensajes" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/messages/">
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Mensajes
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</a>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/dates_and_time/" title="Fechas y tiempo" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/dates_and_time/">
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Fechas y tiempo
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/paths/" title="Rutas y archivos" class="dd-item
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active
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">
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/paths/">
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Rutas y archivos
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/email/" title="Correo electrónico" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/email/">
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Correo electrónico
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</a>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/threads/" title="Hilos" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/threads/">
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Hilos
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</a>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/macros/" title="Ejecutar macros" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/macros/">
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Ejecutar macros
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</a>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/timer/" title="Timer" class="dd-item
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Timer
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/url/" title="URL" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/url/">
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URL
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/tools/utils/" title="Utilidades" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/tools/utils/">
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Utilidades
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</a>
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</li>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/application/" title="LibreOffice" class="dd-item
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LibreOffice
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</a>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/documents/" title="Documentos" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/documents/">
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Documentos
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</a>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/calc/" title="Calc" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/calc/">
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Calc
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</a>
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<li data-nav-id="/easymacro/es/dialog/" title="Cuadros de diálogo" class="dd-item
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<a href="/easymacro/es/dialog/">
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Cuadros de diálogo
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<section id="shortcuts">
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<h3>Más</h3>
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<ul>
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<li>
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<a class="padding" href="https://git.cuates.net/elmau/easymacro"><i class='fab fa-gitlab'></i> Git Repo</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</section>
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<option id="es" value="https://doc.cuates.net/easymacro/es/tools/paths/" selected>Español</option>
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<p>Built with <a href="https://github.com/matcornic/hugo-theme-learn"><i class="fas fa-heart"></i></a> from <a href="https://getgrav.org">Grav</a> and <a href="https://gohugo.io/">Hugo</a></p>
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<a href='/easymacro/es/'></a> > <a href='/easymacro/es/tools/'>Herramientas</a> > Rutas y archivos
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</div>
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<div class="progress">
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<div class="wrapper">
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<nav id="TableOfContents">
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<ul>
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<li>
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<ul>
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<li></li>
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<li><a href="#path">path</a></li>
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<li><a href="#home">home</a></li>
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<li><a href="#documents">documents</a></li>
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<li><a href="#user_profile">user_profile</a></li>
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<li><a href="#user_config">user_config</a></li>
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<li><a href="#python">python</a></li>
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<li><a href="#to_system">to_system</a></li>
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<li><a href="#to_url">to_url</a></li>
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<li><a href="#config">config</a></li>
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<li><a href="#join">join</a></li>
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<li><a href="#exists">exists</a></li>
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<li><a href="#exists_app">exists_app</a></li>
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<li><a href="#is_dir">is_dir</a></li>
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<li><a href="#is_file">is_file</a></li>
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<li><a href="#temp_file">temp_file</a></li>
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<li><a href="#temp_dir">temp_dir</a></li>
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<li><a href="#get">get</a></li>
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<li><a href="#get_dir">get_dir</a></li>
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<li><a href="#get_for_save">get_for_save</a></li>
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<li><a href="#files">files</a></li>
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<li><a href="#walk">walk</a></li>
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<li><a href="#dirs">dirs</a></li>
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<li><a href="#walk_dirs">walk_dirs</a></li>
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<li><a href="#extension">extension</a></li>
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<li><a href="#replace_ext">replace_ext</a></li>
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<li><a href="#open">open</a></li>
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<li><a href="#save-y-read">save y read</a></li>
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<li><a href="#save_bin-y-read_bin">save_bin y read_bin</a></li>
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<li><a href="#save_json-y-read_json">save_json y read_json</a></li>
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<li><a href="#save_csv-y-read_csv">save_csv y read_csv</a></li>
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<li><a href="#kill">kill</a></li>
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<li><a href="#copy">copy</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div id="head-tags">
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</div>
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<div id="body-inner">
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<h1>
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Rutas y archivos
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</h1>
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<h4 id="trabajar-con-rutas-y-archivos">Trabajar con rutas y archivos.</h4>
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<h3 id="path">path</h3>
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<p>Obtener información de una ruta.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_archivo <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/mi_archivo.ods'</span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths(ruta_archivo)
|
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>path)
|
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>file_name)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>name)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>ext)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>size)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>url)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><pre tabindex="0"><code>15/08/2022 14:40:08 - DEBUG - /home/mau
|
|
15/08/2022 14:40:08 - DEBUG - mi_archivo.ods
|
|
15/08/2022 14:40:08 - DEBUG - mi_archivo
|
|
15/08/2022 14:40:08 - DEBUG - ods
|
|
15/08/2022 14:40:08 - DEBUG - 7011
|
|
15/08/2022 14:40:08 - DEBUG - file:///home/mau/mi_archivo.ods
|
|
</code></pre><p>Obtener la misma información como un tupla.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_archivo <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/mi_archivo.ods'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths(ruta_archivo)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>info)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><pre tabindex="0"><code>15/08/2022 14:43:01 - DEBUG - ('/home/mau', 'mi_archivo.ods', 'mi_archivo', 'ods', 7011, 'file:///home/mau/mi_archivo.ods')
|
|
</code></pre><p>O como diccionario.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_archivo <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/mi_archivo.ods'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths(ruta_archivo)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>dict)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><pre tabindex="0"><code>15/08/2022 14:43:01 - DEBUG - {'path': '/home/mau', 'file_name': 'mi_archivo.ods', 'name': 'mi_archivo', 'ext': 'ods', 'size': 7011, 'url': 'file:///home/mau/mi_archivo.ods'}
|
|
</code></pre><h3 id="home">home</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener la carpeta de inicio del usuario.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>home)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="documents">documents</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener la carpeta Documentos del usuario.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>documents)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="user_profile">user_profile</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener la ruta del perfil de usuario.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>user_profile)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="user_config">user_config</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener la ruta de la carpeta <code>config</code> en el perfil de usuario.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>user_config)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="python">python</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener la ruta del ejecutable <code>python</code></p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>python)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="to_system">to_system</h3>
|
|
<p>Pasar una ruta en formato URL al formato del sistema de archivos del SO.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_url <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'file:///home/mau/mi_archivo.ods'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>to_system(ruta_url)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="to_url">to_url</h3>
|
|
<p>Pasar una ruta del sistema de archivos del SO al formato URL.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/mi_archivo.ods'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_url <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>to_url(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta_url)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="config">config</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener rutas de la configuración de LibreOffice. Por default obtiene la ruta de <code>Documentos</code>, para otras ruta mire <a href="http://api.libreoffice.org/docs/idl/ref/interfacecom_1_1sun_1_1star_1_1util_1_1XPathSettings.html">Api XPathSettings</a></p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>config()
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>config(<span style="color:#e6db74">'UserConfig'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<div class="notices tip" ><p>Algunas rutas pueden ser más de una, separados por <code>;</code>, en este caso, el resultado es una lista con las rutas.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
<h3 id="join">join</h3>
|
|
<p>Concatenar rutas.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>join(<span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau'</span>, <span style="color:#e6db74">'pruebas'</span>, <span style="color:#e6db74">'archivo.ods'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="exists">exists</h3>
|
|
<p>Verificar si una ruta existe.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>resultado <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>exists(<span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/test/archivo.ods'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(resultado)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="exists_app">exists_app</h3>
|
|
<p>Verificar si una aplicación existe.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>resultado <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>exists_app(<span style="color:#e6db74">'noexiste'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(resultado)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>resultado <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>exists_app(<span style="color:#e6db74">'soffice'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(resultado)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="is_dir">is_dir</h3>
|
|
<p>Verificar si la ruta es un directorio.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>resultado <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>is_dir(<span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(resultado)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="is_file">is_file</h3>
|
|
<p>Verificar si la ruta es un archivo.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>resultado <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>is_file(<span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/mi_archivo.ods'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(resultado)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="temp_file">temp_file</h3>
|
|
<p>Crear un archivo temporal, es borrado automáticamente al cerrarse.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>f <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>temp_file()
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>f<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>write(app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>INFO_DEBUG)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>f<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>close()
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Usado en <code>contexto</code>, se cierra automáticamente.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#66d9ef">with</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>temp_file() <span style="color:#66d9ef">as</span> f:
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(f<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>name)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> f<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>write(<span style="color:#e6db74">'test'</span>)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="temp_dir">temp_dir</h3>
|
|
<p>Crear un directorio temporal, al salir del contexto, es eliminado junto con todo su contenido del sistema de archivos.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#66d9ef">with</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>temp_dir() <span style="color:#66d9ef">as</span> d:
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>exists(d))
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(d)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>exists(d))
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="get">get</h3>
|
|
<p>Permitir al usuario seleccionar archivos, devuelve solo la ruta. De forma predeterminada abre en la carpeta <code>Documentos</code>.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get()
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Establecer que abra en otro directorio.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get(<span style="color:#e6db74">'/tmp'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Agregar un filtro.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get(filters<span style="color:#f92672">=</span><span style="color:#e6db74">'ods'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Agregar multiples filtros.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get(filters<span style="color:#f92672">=</span><span style="color:#e6db74">'xml,txt'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Permitir selecciones multiples.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get(filters<span style="color:#f92672">=</span><span style="color:#e6db74">'xml,txt'</span>, multiple<span style="color:#f92672">=</span><span style="color:#66d9ef">True</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="get_dir">get_dir</h3>
|
|
<p>Permitir al usuario seleccionar un directorio, devuelve solo la ruta. De forma predeterminada abre en la carpeta <code>Documentos</code>.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get_dir()
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Establecer que abra en otro directorio.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get_dir(<span style="color:#e6db74">'/tmp'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="get_for_save">get_for_save</h3>
|
|
<p>Permitir seleccionar un directorio y capturar el nombre del archivo, devuelve la ruta completa.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get_for_save()
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Establecer que inicie en otro directorio.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get_for_save(<span style="color:#e6db74">'/tmp'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Si se establece un filtro, automáticamente se agrega la extensión.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>get_for_save(filters<span style="color:#f92672">=</span><span style="color:#e6db74">'txt'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="files">files</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener archivos de una ruta, no recursivamente. De forma predeterminada regresa todos, incluyendo archivos ocultos.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>archivos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>files(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#66d9ef">for</span> a <span style="color:#f92672">in</span> archivos:
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(a)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Filtrar por tipo de archivo.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>archivos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>files(ruta, <span style="color:#e6db74">'*.pdf'</span>)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Obtener archivos de forma recursiva.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>archivos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>files(ruta, <span style="color:#e6db74">'**/*.xml'</span>)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="walk">walk</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener archivos de forma recursiva.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/Documents'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>archivos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>walk(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#66d9ef">for</span> a <span style="color:#f92672">in</span> archivos:
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(a)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Con filtro.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>archivos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>walk(ruta, <span style="color:#e6db74">'ods'</span>)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Con filtros.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>archivos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>walk(ruta, <span style="color:#e6db74">'ods|odt'</span>)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="dirs">dirs</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener los directorios de una ruta, no recursivamente.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/Documents'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>folders <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>dirs(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#66d9ef">for</span> f <span style="color:#f92672">in</span> folders:
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(f)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="walk_dirs">walk_dirs</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener los directorios de una ruta, no recursivamente.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/Documents'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>folders <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>walk_dirs(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#66d9ef">for</span> f <span style="color:#f92672">in</span> folders:
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(f)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Obtener información en una lista de tuplas: (ID_FOLDER, ID_PADRE, NOMBRE)</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>folders <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>walk_dirs(ruta, <span style="color:#66d9ef">True</span>)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="extension">extension</h3>
|
|
<p>Obtener la ruta de instalación de una extensión a partir de su ID.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>id_ext <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'net.elmau.zaz.talk'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>extension(id_ext)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="replace_ext">replace_ext</h3>
|
|
<p>Reemplazar extensión de un archivo.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/mi_archivo.ods'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_nueva <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>replace_ext(ruta, <span style="color:#e6db74">'pdf'</span>)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta_nueva)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="open">open</h3>
|
|
<p>Abrir cualquier archivo con el programas predeterminado del SO.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/archivo.pdf'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>open(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/index.html'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>open(ruta)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="save-y-read">save y read</h3>
|
|
<p>Guardar y leer datos, el encoding predeterminado es UTF8.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>datos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">"""¿Quieres saber quién eres? No preguntes. Actúa.
|
|
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#e6db74">La acción te delineará y definirá.
|
|
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#e6db74">
|
|
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#e6db74">Thomas Jefferson
|
|
</span></span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#e6db74">"""</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/temp.txt'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>save(ruta, datos)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>datos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>read(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>msgbox(datos)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Cambiar el encoding.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>save(ruta, datos, <span style="color:#e6db74">'iso-8859-1'</span>)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="save_bin-y-read_bin">save_bin y read_bin</h3>
|
|
<p>Guardar y leer datos binarios.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>datos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">b</span><span style="color:#e6db74">'Datos binarios'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/temp.bin'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>save_bin(ruta, datos)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>datos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>read_bin(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>msgbox(datos)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="save_json-y-read_json">save_json y read_json</h3>
|
|
<p>Guardar y leer en formato json.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/datos.json'</span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>datos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> {
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'tipo'</span>: <span style="color:#e6db74">'calc'</span>,
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'nombre'</span>: <span style="color:#e6db74">'miarchivo.ods'</span>,
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>}
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>save_json(ruta, datos)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>datos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>read_json(ruta)
|
|
</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>msgbox(datos)
|
|
</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="save_csv-y-read_csv">save_csv y read_csv</h3>
|
|
<p>Exportar e importar datos en formato CSV. Vea la documentación <a href="https://docs.python.org/3.7/library/csv.html">CSV</a> para los argumentos que puede usar.</p>
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<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/datos.csv'</span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ahora <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>dates<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>now
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>datos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> (
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> (<span style="color:#ae81ff">1</span>, <span style="color:#e6db74">'uno'</span>, ahora),
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> (<span style="color:#ae81ff">2</span>, <span style="color:#e6db74">'dos'</span>, ahora),
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> (<span style="color:#ae81ff">3</span>, <span style="color:#e6db74">'tres'</span>, ahora),
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>)
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>save_csv(ruta, datos)
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>datos <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>read_csv(ruta)
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>msgbox(datos)
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</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="kill">kill</h3>
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<p>Borra archivos o directorios con todo su contenido. Devuelve verdadero (True) en caso de exito y falso (Falso) en cualquier otro caso.</p>
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<div class="notices warning" ><p>Este proceso es destructivo, es buena practica siempre solicitar confirmación al usuario.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/temp.bin'</span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>resultado <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>kill(ruta)
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>msgbox(resultado)
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</span></span></code></pre></div><h3 id="copy">copy</h3>
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<p>Copiar archivos. Devuelve la ruta completa final destino.</p>
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<p>De un origen a una carpeta destino</p>
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<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>p <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>paths
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_origen <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/temp.txt'</span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_destino <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/Desktop'</span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>copy(ruta_origen, ruta_destino)
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
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</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Cambiar el nombre destino.</p>
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<div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-python" data-lang="python"><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_origen <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/temp.txt'</span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta_destino <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'/home/mau/Desktop'</span>
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>nuevo_nombre <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> <span style="color:#e6db74">'datos.csv'</span>
|
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>ruta <span style="color:#f92672">=</span> p<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>copy(ruta_origen, ruta_destino, nuevo_nombre)
|
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</span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>app<span style="color:#f92672">.</span>debug(ruta)
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</span></span></code></pre></div>
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